Tuesday, December 11, 2018

41 Westmoreland Place
Elden P. Bryan Residence

It was to be a showpiece for all that was Los Angeles.  It was opened in 1906, with huge lots (up to 175' x 200'), platted for the grand-scale houses sure to come. Massive gates were built at the northern and southern ends of the subdivision--today's Olympic and Pico Blvds. at Westmoreland Ave. and Menlo St., respectively.

A view north from the southern gates at Pico Blvd. and Westmoreland Place (now Ave.)
(photo credit: Paradise Leased)

Developer Elden P. Bryan (1851-1925) built one of the first residences, and the L.A. Times described it in April of that year:

The Billiard Room
( L.A. Times April, 1906)

"The construction is frame, covered with wire lath and cement plaster. The roof is covered with split shakes, stained a soft brown. Entering the house throught the broad front door from the spacious porch, the grand stairway is seen at the rear, leading up to a wide landing, on which stands an electric fountain, beyond which, through a series of arches, is the palm room, flooded with light through an immense pictorial window and a stained glass skylight. To the right of the great hall is the dining-room, 20X40 feet, with a vaulted ceiling, with massive beams, and a great fireplace in clinker brick and Grueby tile, over which a flood of mellow light is cast from electric lamps, which are hidden from view."
And that was just the first paragraph.

It was a showpiece to be sure, gracing multiple postcards of the era.

ca. 1908 looking north on Westmoreland Ave.
(reverse reads "Walk in Westmoreland Place, looking toward the Bryan Home, Los Angeles, Cal."
ca. 1909

ca. 1910 view from 11th St.
ca. 1917 view from the NW corner of Westmoreland Place and 11th St.

The Bryans moved in early in 1906, and later that year older daughter Bessie (now 30) married Luther T. Bradford, real estate partner of Elden. They worked under the name Bryan & Bradford.

At the time of the 1910 census, rambling around the 15-room mansion were Elden, wife Georgia (1857-1923 ), daughter Bessie (1889-1913) with husband Luther (1880- ), daughter Minnie, along with a chauffeur, two servants, and a boarder (probably a business acquaintance of Elden).

ca. 1910 (on Westmoreland looking west)
(from UCLA digital collections--compare to postcard above)

 Mr. Bryan's development of Westmoreland Place did not go as planned. By 1913, the time of our book, only nine homes had been built on the 65 lots, and a lawsuit was in progress as a result of his changing lot restrictions without notifying early purchasers. For Elden the book photos were probably a hopeful ad for luring some more customers to his development.  Below are the book photos, the exterior shot by now should be quite familiar:

Residence of Mr. E.P. Bryan
41 Westmoreland Place

The year 1913 became one of joy and sorrow. Younger daughter Minnie, age 30, married E. Avery Newton, age 41, a local surgeon. Later in September daughter Bessie did not recover from a surgery, leaving her 16-month old daughter June B. to be raised by others in the family.  In 1918 son-in-law Luther volunteers to travel to France on a Red Cross mission as part of World War I support, returning in December.

Reported deaths, Mr. and Mrs. Bryan
For the 1920 census family members present at 41 Westmoreland Place include Elden, Georgia, Luther Bradford with his daughter June, along with a housemaid. Then in 1923 Georgia dies after a long illness, followed by Elden who died two years later on September 5th at age 74. Oddly the local newspaper only carried a small notice of his passing. As the man who was involved heavily in Los Angeles real estate, and a long-time successful businessman, one would have thought a larger notice would have been made. His former real-estate partner Wesley Clark died the following year and received an article about four inches long, with a photo.

The 1930 census revealed a new address: 1041 S. Westmoreland Ave. which now aligns with neighboring blocks. In the house were Avery and Minnie, with a nurse.  Luther and his daughter June have moved to San Marino. Avery dies in 1935, and Minnie in July, 1937. Meanwhile granddaughter June is engaged to Albert Lee Casey, a lawyer, and the next year have moved into the house, supported by chauffeur William Munn and his wife. They are kept on as in 1940, the census shows the Caseys in residence along with the Munns, and their child. The census showed the house valued at $20,000, less than the original $35,000 spent, according to the L.A. Times.

Jan. 5, 1940 ad in L.A. Times
But the neighborhood had changed--multi-family living surrounded the house. And so it went up for sale in late 1939. Finally it sold in early 1941, and a demolition permit was issued April 14.

And so after being occupied by three generations of the family that built it, the mansion was demolished.

The apartments that replaced 41 Westmoreland Place
(current Google maps image)

Saturday, December 1, 2018

Beaux Arts Village

Today's entry is actually at the back of the book--it is the "advertisement" for the planned village in Washington...

From the book:
Beaux Arts Village

"THE Beaux Arts Society was founded in 1908 with the idea of establishing a community in many respects similar to the Garden Villages of England, and to advance the arts and crafts, as related to home building.  With this object in view the Society acquired a tract of land on the shores of Lake Washington which was named Beaux Arts Village.  This is a beautiful spot which offers unlimited opportunities for the building of such a village.   Most of the great trees and natural cover have been preserved, and just enough clearing done to make the roadways. The Society is divided into two branches, the Western Academy of Beaux Arts and the Beaux Arts Workshop. The former having for its aim the educational features...

Beaux Arts Village
 ...and the latter the industrial features and business management.  ¶The educational work has been planned along lines similar to the Chautauqua, but confined to arts and crafts work only.The workshop is for the practical demonstration of this study.  The work so far has been confined to establishing the village and to putting the institution on a firm financial basis.  ¶A magazine to further advance the Beaux Arts idea will soon be published at the village.  Workshops are being planned, and there is no doubt that this will be before long, one of the most interesting places in the West.  The establishment of such a village will lead to a greater interest in home building.  Gardening and outdoor life will lead to a greater happiness and pleasure in life."

These are the last two pages of the book, designed to stir interest in Beaux Arts.  The actual village is only 1/10 of a square mile in area, approximately 2100 ft. by 1025 ft.

Village of Beaux Arts (courtesy of Google Maps)